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עשרת הדיברות

עשרת הדברים שנכתבו באצבע אלוהים על לוחות האבן — שמות כ׳.

"And God spake all these words, saying..."— Exodus 20:1, AKJESUSBible

  1. I
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No other gods

    אָנֹכִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ
    ἐγὼ εἰμι Κύριος ὁ Θεός σου Non habebis deos alienos coram me Exodus 20:2-3

    "I am the LORD thy God... Thou shalt have no other gods before me."

  2. II
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No graven image

    לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה לְךָ פֶסֶל
    οὐ ποιήσεις σεαυτῷ εἴδωλον Non facies tibi sculptile Exodus 20:4-6

    "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image... Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them."

  3. III
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    Honor the Name

    לֹא תִשָּׂא אֶת־שֵׁם
    οὐ λήψῃ τὸ ὄνομα Κυρίου τοῦ Θεοῦ σου ἐπὶ ματαίῳ Non assumes nomen Domini Dei tui in vanum Exodus 20:7

    "Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain."

  4. IV
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    Remember the Sabbath

    זָכוֹר אֶת־יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת
    μνήσθητι τὴν ἡμέραν τῶν σαββάτων ἁγιάζειν αὐτήν Memento ut diem sabbati sanctifices Exodus 20:8-11

    "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days shalt thou labour... but the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God."

  5. V
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    Honor father and mother

    כַּבֵּד אֶת־אָבִיךָ
    τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου καὶ τὴν μητέρα σου Honora patrem tuum et matrem tuam Exodus 20:12

    "Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee."

  6. VI
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    Thou shalt not kill

    לֹא תִרְצָח
    οὐ φονεύσεις Non occides Exodus 20:13

    "Thou shalt not kill."

  7. VII
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No adultery

    לֹא תִנְאָף
    οὐ μοιχεύσεις Non mœchaberis Exodus 20:14

    "Thou shalt not commit adultery."

  8. VIII
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No stealing

    לֹא תִגְנֹב
    οὐ κλέψεις Non furtum facies Exodus 20:15

    "Thou shalt not steal."

  9. IX
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No false witness

    לֹא־תַעֲנֶה בְרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁקֶר
    οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεις κατὰ τοῦ πλησίον σου Non loqueris contra proximum tuum falsum testimonium Exodus 20:16

    "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour."

  10. X
    Hebrew · Greek · Latin · English

    No coveting

    לֹא תַחְמֹד
    οὐκ ἐπιθυμήσεις τὴν γυναῖκα τοῦ πλησίον σου Non concupisces domum proximi tui Exodus 20:17

    "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house... wife... nor any thing that is thy neighbour's."

שתי המצוות הגדולות

בשתי המצוות האלה תלויה כל התורה והנביאים. — מתי כ״ב:מ׳

Mark 12:30

"Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment."

Mark 12:31

"Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these."

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